Birds of Alberton: Southern red bishop
Red bishop males are easily identified in their breeding coat.
The Southern red bishop, also known as the red bishop, is a small brightly coloured bird of the weaver family. Red bishops are most commonly seen in wetlands between reeds and tall grasses.
The male of the species is easily identified in his breeding colours. During the breeding season the male sports a red-and-black feather coat. The breast and belly, as well as the face, are coloured deep black. The collar and upper parts of the male are bright red to occasionally orange. The wings and tail are brown. Males outside the breeding season and females have a streaky brown plumage.
Red bishops feed largely on seeds. As with most other bird species, insects and other small invertebrates are also eaten.
Red bishops create intricate woven nests between reeds or grass stems. The nests are built in colonies as red bishops are highly sociable. The nests are built by the male, who builds several nests in an attempt to attract females. The males will then display outside the nests by puffing their feathers, flying around them and calling. Females inspect the nest and should they find it to their liking, the pair will mate. The female takes over the raising of the young and will not tolerate the male anywhere near the nest.
Sources:
https://www.aviary.org/animals/red-bishop
Newman’s Birds of Southern Africa
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